The red wolf (Canis rufus) is native to the southeastern United States. Historically, it ranged from Texas to Florida and as far north as Pennsylvania.
Today, wild populations are primarily limited to the Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge in North Carolina due to conservation efforts.
Preferred Habitat
Red wolves thrive in coastal prairies, forests, swamps, and wetlands.
They prefer areas with dense vegetation for cover and open spaces for hunting prey.
Territorial Behavior
Red wolves establish large territories, ranging from 25 to 50 square miles, depending on prey availability.
They are highly adaptable and can adjust to different environments within their range.
Conservation Status
The red wolf’s habitat has significantly declined due to urbanization, agriculture, and habitat fragmentation.
Ongoing rewilding programs aim to restore its presence in suitable regions within its historic range.
